The Old Testament is full of parallels of what is to come through Jesus Christ and Exodus 24 is full of them. First is the blood of the covenant. Moses and the Israelites sacrificed bulls and used their blood to seal the covenant between the Israelites and the Lord. They could not see the Lord until this step was completed. For us Jesus used his own blood for a permanent new covenant to where we could always have relationship with God through Jesus. Second is the written law. The Lord wrote the law on tablets for the Israelites and in Jeremiah 31 God promises to write his teachings on our hearts in the new covenant.
“I will put my teaching within them and write it on their hearts.” Jeremiah 31:33
Third, is the mediator aspect of how God is to be approached. In Exodus, Moses is the temporary mediator between God and the Israelites and in the new covenant Jesus is the permanent mediator that speaks to God for us.
“There is one mediator between God and humanity, Christ Jesus.”
Timothy 2:5
Fourth, is how in Exodus the Israelites establish the covenant with God through a meal symbolizing fellowship with God. Jesus does this in the new covenant through the Lord’s Supper.
“And he took bread, gave thanks, broke it, gave it to them, and said, “This is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” In the same way he also took the cup after supper and said, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you.”
Luke 22:19-20
Last, is how Moses is the only one that temporarily gets to be in God’s presence through the temporary sacrifice in the Old Covenant. In the New Covenant, everyone now has permanent access to God because of the permanent and perfect sacrifice of Jesus Christ.
“Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens — Jesus the Son of God — let us hold fast to our confession. For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who has been tempted in every way as we are, yet without sin. Therefore, let us approach the throne of grace with boldness, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in time of need.”
Hebrews 4:14-16

Leave a Reply